Murders Of Harry And Megan Tooze
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The murders of Harry and Megan Tooze, also known as the Llanharry murders, were the high-profile killings of an elderly couple at their remote Ty Ar y Waun farm near
Llanharry Llanharry ( cy, Llanhari) is a village, community (civil parish) and electoral ward in the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. Historically part of Glamorgan, Llanharry has been inextricably linked with iron mining as far back as the R ...
,
Rhondda Cynon Taf Rhondda Cynon Taf (; RCT; also spelt as Rhondda Cynon Taff) is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. It consists of five valleys: the Rhondda Fawr, Rhondda Fach, Cynon, Taff (Welsh: ''Taf'') and Ely valleys, plus a number of towns and vill ...
, Wales, United Kingdom, on 26 July 1993. The couple were shot dead at point blank range with a shotgun in an
execution Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that ...
-style killing, and their killer had attempted to hide their bodies in the cowshed of the farm. Their best china was found mysteriously laid out on the table in the farmhouse as if the couple were expecting a close guest, and their lunch was found cooked but not eaten on the stove. It was described by the lead detective in charge of the case as the "most baffling" case he had investigated. Jonathan Jones, the boyfriend of the Toozes' daughter, was initially convicted of their murders in 1995. His fingerprint had been found on one of the
teacup A teacup is a cup for drinking tea. It may be with a handle (grip), handle, generally a small one that may be grasped with the thumb and one or two fingers. It is typically made of a ceramic material. It is usually part of a set, composed of a ...
s, despite him saying he had never used it, while his
alibi An alibi (from the Latin, '' alibī'', meaning "somewhere else") is a statement by a person, who is a possible perpetrator of a crime, of where they were at the time a particular offence was committed, which is somewhere other than where the crim ...
was found to not be supported by anyone. Jones had claimed he spent the day visiting
estate agents An estate agent is a person or business that arranges the selling, renting, or management of properties and other buildings. An agent that specialises in renting is often called a letting or management agent. Estate agents are mainly engaged i ...
in
Orpington Orpington is a town and area in south east London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is 13.4 miles (21.6 km) south east of Charing Cross. On the south-eastern edge of the Greater London Built-up Area, it is south of St Ma ...
, but no estate agents in the area said they remembered seeing or speaking to him; he was subsequently forced to admit that he had never been to any estate agents that day. It was determined that Jones had killed the victims for their £150,000 life insurance payment as he was in financial difficulty. Jones' conviction was subsequently quashed a year later, although to this day no-one has ever come forward to confirm his alibi and there remains no proof of what he was doing that day. He has been denied compensation as there is no evidence that proves he was innocent, and subsequent attempts to solve the murders have failed to unearth any new suspects. The case remains one of Wales' most notorious unsolved murders.


Background

Harry and Megan Tooze were an elderly couple who lived together on a remote farm just north of
Llanharry Llanharry ( cy, Llanhari) is a village, community (civil parish) and electoral ward in the county borough of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. Historically part of Glamorgan, Llanharry has been inextricably linked with iron mining as far back as the R ...
in South Wales. Harry was aged 64 at the time of the murders, while Megan was aged 67. Harry was well known in the community through his market garden business, although he had retired seven years previously when the couple's only daughter, Cheryl Tooze, had also moved away. Harry still spent time growing cabbages at his farm, but the pair were said to live an "uneventful" life. Around a year before the murders, in 1992, Harry's shotgun, which he used to shoot rabbits that were attempting to eat his cabbages, was mysteriously stolen from the farm.


Murders

On the morning of Monday 26 July 1993, the Toozes left the farm to collect their pensions in Llanharry. While shopping at the local
Tesco Tesco plc () is a British multinational groceries and general merchandise retailer headquartered in Welwyn Garden City, England. In 2011 it was the third-largest retailer in the world measured by gross revenues and the ninth-largest in th ...
supermarket Harry bumped into one of his sisters, who did not notice anything unusual about her brother. A neighbour reported seeing the couple arriving back at the farm by around 11:00 am. At around 1:30 pm, two shots were heard by neighbours thirty seconds apart. They did not consider this unusual, as they knew Harry often shot rabbits. Cheryl rang the house approximately ninety minutes later but received no answer. That evening, when her nightly phone call again went unanswered, Cheryl alerted her parents' neighbours, who in turn summoned the
South Wales Police South Wales Police ( cy, Heddlu De Cymru) is one of the four territorial police forces in Wales. It is headquartered in Bridgend. The force was formed as South Wales Constabulary on 1 June 1969, by the amalgamation of the former Glamorgan Cons ...
. Responding officers discovered Harry and Megan's bodies in a
cowshed Dairy farming is a class of agriculture for long-term production of milk, which is processed (either on the farm or at a dairy plant, either of which may be called a dairy) for eventual sale of a dairy product. Dairy farming has a history that ...
on the farm, buried under hay. They had both been shot with a shotgun at
point blank Point-blank range is any distance over which a certain firearm can hit a target without the need to compensate for bullet drop, and can be adjusted over a wide range of distances by sighting in the firearm. If the bullet leaves the barrel paral ...
range in an execution-style killing. Inside the farmhouse, the table had been set for lunch with the couple's best china; a teacup was also set on the table, which police learned was only ever used when an important visitor was present. The
crockery Tableware is any dish or dishware used for setting a table, serving food, and dining. It includes cutlery, glassware, serving dishes, and other items for practical as well as decorative purposes. The quality, nature, variety and number of obj ...
that had been set out was never used for everyday use. The lunch was found cooked on the stove but not eaten. There were no signs of robbery. The nature of the
crime scene A crime scene is any location that may be associated with a committed crime. Crime scenes contain physical evidence that is pertinent to a criminal investigation. This evidence is collected by crime scene investigators (CSI) and law enforcemen ...
made police believe that the Toozes may have known their killer. They considered that they may have stopped by unannounced, which would explain why the stove had been turned off and tea prepared. The indications were that the couple had not themselves drunk from the teacup, with Megan's own favourite mug nearby and Harry's mug also on the table, pointing to there being a visitor at the farm that lunchtime. A white shirt of Harry's was found laid out on the bed, further indicating that he was expecting someone or going out for a social engagement.


Initial investigation

Murder-suicide was quickly ruled out when drag marks believed to have been made from a body were found going from near the farmhouse to the cowshed. A
forensic Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal p ...
and ballistics analysis determined that Harry had been shot just inside the door of the cowshed, after which he was placed in a trough and covered with hay and tarpaulin sheets in order to conceal the body. Megan had been shot at the other side of the farmhouse, possibly near the corner of the kitchen, and it was theorised that she may have been trying to escape. Her body had then also been placed in the cowshed and covered with a carpet. Both victims had each been shot once in the back of the head from two to three feet away. The entrance to the cowshed was out of view of neighbours. A number of heavy tools kept in the doorway would have had to have been moved to enter, and it appeared they had later been moved back to their original position. It was believed that the shots used were number 7 shot, but no cartridges were located. Number 7 was not the type of shot Harry had ever used. No evidence would be found that suggested that the shotgun stolen from Harry a year before had been the one used in the murders. At first it was thought that the shooting might have been a professional hit, but ballistics experts then determined that it may only have been determination that was needed to carry out the murders successfully. Forensic evidence in the cowshed indicated that the killer would likely have been splattered with blood and body tissue, but no blood was found anywhere else on the farm. Because Harry's body showed evident hypostasis on the side he was not found lying on, it was concluded that he had been moved three to four hours after he had died. Megan's body showed hypostasis in a much smaller amount, possibly suggesting that she may have been killed some time after Harry. The murder weapon was not located, and the investigative team initially focused on the possibility that the Toozes had disturbed an intruder. However, there was no evidence of intrusion and nothing had been stolen, with money and valuable jewellery left in the house untouched. Harry himself had £75 on him which had also been left untouched. On 28 September 1993, two months after the murders, a reconstruction and appeal was shown on the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...
's ''
Crimewatch ''Crimewatch'' (formerly ''Crimewatch UK'') is a British television programme produced by the BBC, that reconstructs major unsolved crimes in order to gain information from the public which may assist in solving the case. The programme was o ...
'', where it was asked that the unknown visitor to the farmhouse come forward to eliminate themselves. It was said that very few people had been found to have ever visited the Toozes at the farmhouse. An appeal was also made for any passersby to come forward, with the key M4 motorway passing through Llanharry. Members of the public who knew what had happened to Harry's previously stolen shotgun were also asked to come forward. The lead detective on the case revealed that, despite extensive enquiries, no motive for the killings had been found, and said the case was the "most baffling" he had investigated.


Jonathan Jones emerges as a suspect

At the time of the murders, Cheryl lived with her boyfriend Jonathan Jones in
Orpington Orpington is a town and area in south east London, England, within the London Borough of Bromley. It is 13.4 miles (21.6 km) south east of Charing Cross. On the south-eastern edge of the Greater London Built-up Area, it is south of St Ma ...
,
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, although they often visited Toozes' farm in Llanharry. Megan was religious and both she and Harry had strong values, so when Cheryl had moved in with Jones
out of wedlock Legitimacy, in traditional Western common law, is the status of a child born to parents who are legally married to each other, and of a child conceived before the parents obtain a legal divorce. Conversely, ''illegitimacy'', also known as ''b ...
it was kept a secret from her parents. The Toozes were devastated when Cheryl moved away and eventually found out about her living arrangements with Jones, but did not tell their friends as they themselves disapproved. Jones, also from Wales, had been trying to make it as a recruitment consultant, but his attempts were failing and he had instead decided that he would start his own marketing business, even though he only had £100 in his bank account. At the time of the murders, the couple were falling behind on their house repayments and were about to lose their flat, although Jones kept this from Cheryl. These financial difficulties raised the suspicions of the police. Harry and Megan had a £150,000 life insurance policy, which investigators believed gave Jones a motive for the murders. There was evidence that, a few days before the murders, the Toozes had visited a solicitor about a contested will. Jones knew that Cheryl was the sole beneficiary of her parents' estate. Police were informed by numerous witnesses about a man seen walking along a road near the Tooze farm in late June, wearing a beige
trench coat A trench coat or trenchcoat is a variety of coat made of waterproof heavy-duty fabric, originally developed for British Army officers before the First World War, and becoming popular while used in the trenches. Originally made from gabardine, ...
and dark sunglasses. He was described as wearing a hold-all bag, and hid his face from passing motorists. Later during the investigation, one of these witnesses phoned police and reported that she recognised Jones as the man she had seen. Jones subsequently confirmed that he had been in the area, claiming he was with Harry baling hay after he had
hitchhiked Hitchhiking (also known as thumbing, autostop or hitching) is a means of transportation that is gained by asking individuals, usually strangers, for a ride in their car or other vehicle. The ride is usually, but not always, free. Nomads hav ...
to
Pontypridd () ( colloquially: Ponty) is a town and a community in Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. Geography comprises the electoral wards of , Hawthorn, Pontypridd Town, 'Rhondda', Rhydyfelin Central/Ilan ( Rhydfelen), Trallwng ( Trallwn) and Treforest (). ...
. Jones also possessed a trench coat of the same description and many friends testified that they had seen him wearing it, but he and Cheryl claimed that he did not own it. Police began to believe that Jones had stolen Harry's shotgun prior to the murders. Police discovered that Jones's fingerprint was on the teacup found at the farmhouse, despite him and Cheryl denying that he had ever used it. This suggested that Jones was the mysterious visitor who appeared at the Tooze farm on the day of the murders, especially since he was a close associate of the Toozes and a surprise visit might have necessitated their use of the good china. Apart from Harry and Megan's own fingerprints, only Jones' fingerprint was found on the items at the scene. Jones'
alibi An alibi (from the Latin, '' alibī'', meaning "somewhere else") is a statement by a person, who is a possible perpetrator of a crime, of where they were at the time a particular offence was committed, which is somewhere other than where the crim ...
for the day of the murders was that he had taken that Monday off to look for new office premises for his marketing business in Orpington, meeting with
estate agent An estate agent is a person or business that arranges the selling, renting, or management of properties and other buildings. An agent that specialises in renting is often called a letting or management agent. Estate agents are mainly engaged ...
s. However, after making enquiries around Orpington, police found no witnesses who could substantiate this alibi and found no estate agents who said they had seen or spoken to him that day. It was discovered that the return trip from Orpington to Llanharry and back would have taken a maximum of seven hours by car or train, giving Jones enough time to commit the murders that day. Jones claimed to have had a conversation with a
lift Lift or LIFT may refer to: Physical devices * Elevator, or lift, a device used for raising and lowering people or goods ** Paternoster lift, a type of lift using a continuous chain of cars which do not stop ** Patient lift, or Hoyer lift, mobil ...
engineer at his flat at around 1:30 pm on the day of the murders, but the lift engineer and two others working that day recalled no such conversation and reported being out for lunch at that time. Further undermining the alibi was the fact that Jones had failed to return a rented videotape that was due back at a shop along the route he claimed to have walked that day, and because the exact time frame the experts suggested the murders took place (between 1:30 and 3:00 pm) were the exact times Jones stated he was at home. Cheryl would later admit to police that Jones wasn't home when she returned from work that evening, and that she could not tell whether he had been in the flat that day or not. Jones subsequently admitted that he had lied and that he had not made any inquiries with estate agents that day. When Cheryl had become concerned about her parents not answering the phone that evening, she asked Jonathan to drive the 200 miles to Llanharry to check up on them, purportedly unable to go herself as she had to work the following morning. He set off between 10:00 and 11:00 pm, and at 1:00 am he called Cheryl to say that he was still 66 miles short of the farm at Leigh Delamere services on the M4. Jones did not arrive until 3:00 am, claiming that the weather had slowed him down, at which time he was told by officers that the bodies had been found. Police reported that he showed a "strange reaction" when informed of the murders. Police became suspicious at the length of Jones' journey, which was far longer than it should have taken. They believed that Jones had disposed of clothing and the murder weapon during the drive. After questioning both Jonathan and Cheryl, police felt that both were withholding and/or fabricating information and said that Cheryl had been dodging almost every question asked of her. The decision was made to arrest and charge Jonathan two months after the murder.


Trial

Police charged Jones with the murders and he was brought to trial in 1995. The police theory was that he had caught the train from Orpington to Pontypridd that morning and surprised Harry and Megan while they were making their lunch, leading them to get out the good china and make tea, possibly thinking he was there to ask them for permission to marry their daughter. After the murders he would have returned on the train and arrived back at the flat at 7:30 pm as he said he had. Jones was depicted as a motivated and greedy son-in-law, intent on killing them for the will money which would secure him and Cheryl's future. It was the general consensus at the time that the jury could never find Jones guilty on the evidence presented, but the jury were largely convinced by his guilt and found him guilty of the murders after only two hours of deliberations.


Appeal

Cheryl Tooze said she was dismayed by the verdict and offered a £25,000 reward for information from the public that would support her boyfriend's alibi and prove him innocent. This money had come from the £150,000 she had inherited from the murder of her parents. Her relations with her family members broke down as they were angry at her continued support for Jonathan. Cheryl's aunt (Megan Tooze's sister) commented: "Why can't she let her parents rest in peace? I sat through every day of the trial and I'm happy that Jonathan is where he should be. Cheryl has been totally blinded by the man." The aunt also said that she thought Cheryl could also have been involved. Jury members spoke out against claims that they had got it wrong, with one saying: "They are making us out to be imbeciles. We are all educated people. One of the ladies on the jury was a school teacher. I am sorry but I think he is guilty." Jones decided to appeal on a number of grounds, including technical claims that the judge had misdirected the jury in his summing up. His team tried to find evidence to support his claim that he had spoken to lift engineers in the flat that day, although these individuals still maintained that he had not. To this day no-one has ever come forward to confirm Jones' alibi and there remains no proof of what he was doing that day. The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal on the legal grounds Jones's team presented, and although they considered ordering a re-trial they decided that this would be "inappropriate". Jones was freed and he and Cheryl embraced in a long kiss for the media outside of court, with Cheryl proudly declaring that the release of her boyfriend for the murder of her parents was "a victory for love and truth". After the appeal, Cheryl and Jones married. Jones did not receive compensation for his imprisonment as there was no evidence that showed he was innocent.


Subsequent investigations

In 2000, with the murders legally unsolved, two reviews of the case were carried out, although the results of these have never been made public so as to not influence any potential future trial or re-trial. On the 10th anniversary of the murders in 2003 the police revealed that they had received an anonymous letter in November 2002, the contents of which have never been published. An appeal was made for the letter writer to come forward and they said that they believed that the letter was genuine. They revealed that they thought that the letter had come from someone in the area, but did not know whether it was from a man or a woman. The then lead detective on the case Trefor Evans said that he did not think it had been sent by the killer themselves. That year, after a new search, police also found shotgun cartridges in a flooded iron ore mine shaft on nearby land. They were in a black hold-all bag with red stitching, a zip and 'Team Daiwa' written in gold lettering. DCI Evans revealed that the original investigation had been given an anonymous tip-off that items had been dumped down a nearby mine shaft, but they had been unable to search then as they did not have permission at the time. Barrels of a shotgun were also found in a
quarry A quarry is a type of open-pit mine in which dimension stone, rock, construction aggregate, riprap, sand, gravel, or slate is excavated from the ground. The operation of quarries is regulated in some jurisdictions to reduce their envir ...
only half a mile from the farm. They were from a double-barrelled 12-bore gun, the same which had been used in the murders. Experts concluded that they had been dismantled from a gun by someone with firearms expertise. The investigation into the murders was re-opened and witness accounts of cars seen in the area at the time of the murders were also examined. Forensic tests were conducted on the discovered items. In 2006 new witnesses came forward about the cars seen, but in 2008
South Wales Police South Wales Police ( cy, Heddlu De Cymru) is one of the four territorial police forces in Wales. It is headquartered in Bridgend. The force was formed as South Wales Constabulary on 1 June 1969, by the amalgamation of the former Glamorgan Cons ...
said that all lines of inquiry had been exhausted and the investigation was scaled down. It was also reported at this point that detectives no longer believed the gun-related items found in the last few years were related to the crime.


John Cooper investigated

After
serial killer A serial killer is typically a person who murders three or more persons,A * * * * with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. While most authorities set a threshold of three ...
burglar Burglary, also called breaking and entering and sometimes housebreaking, is the act of entering a building or other areas without permission, with the intention of committing a criminal offence. Usually that offence is theft, robbery or murd ...
John Cooper's convictions in 2011 for the double shotgun murders of couples in Pembrokeshire in the 1980s, it was revealed that detectives were investigating whether there was any "connectivity" between Cooper and the Tooze murders. Some similarities with Cooper's known murders were noted, including the fact that both victims were shot at close range and attempts were made to hide their bodies. Cooper always used a shotgun in his known crimes. It was also observed that there are very few double shotgun murders nationally, and that Cooper was already known to have committed two double shotgun murders. In 2011, the year Cooper was convicted, the Tooze case was subsequently re-examined by police, but no evidence was found to conclusively link him to the case. Harry and Megan would not have known Cooper, and so the theory would not explain why the best china was laid out as if a guest had arrived. Cooper also stole from his victims, and nothing was found stolen from the farm. Police also found that Cooper was not familiar with the Llanharry area, although he once attended a hospital appointment in
Bridgend Bridgend (; cy, Pen-y-bont ar Ogwr or just , meaning "the end of the bridge on the Ogmore") is a town in Bridgend County Borough in Wales, west of Cardiff and east of Swansea. The town is named after the medieval bridge over the River Og ...
that year. Cooper's '' modus operandi'' was to target areas he knew well, with all his crimes being committed in the general area he lived in, in Pembrokeshire, and also always shot his victims face-on, unlike in the Tooze murders. Jones' lawyer insisted that Cooper was a better suspect than Jones.


Lasting notoriety

The Tooze murders remain some of Wales' most notorious unsolved murders. The killing was particularly shocking to locals in the area, as it was a community that had only seen one reported break-in over the preceding 60 years. The murder promoted fears at the time that a serial killer was at large. In 1999, Jones met up with Eddie Browning, the man convicted and then controversially freed of the
murder of Marie Wilks Marie Wilks (1965 or 1966 – 18 June 1988) was a 22-year-old seven-months-pregnant woman who, in high-profile circumstances, was abducted from the hard shoulder of the M50 motorway and murdered on 18 June 1988. Her body was found two days lat ...
in 1988. In 2009, the murders were investigated in a chapter of Vanessa Howard's book ''Britain's Ten Most Wanted: The Truth Behind The Most Shocking Unsolved Murders''. In early 2021 the Tooze murders returned to the news after the airing of ''
The Pembrokeshire Murders ''The Pembrokeshire Murders'' is a Welsh three-part television drama miniseries based on the Pembrokeshire murders by Welsh serial killer John Cooper. In 2006, newly promoted Detective Superintendent Steve Wilkins decided to reopen two unsolved ...
'' series on ITV, which dramatized the investigation that led to serial killer John Cooper finally being apprehended. It was noted in several news outlets that he had once been linked to the Tooze murders. In April 2021, the murders were the subject of an official Crime+ Investigation podcast, as part of their podcast series spin-off from their documentary series ''Murdertown''. The episode was titled ''The Llanharry Murders: South Wales''.


See also

*
Ernest Barrie Ernest Barrie (born 1955) is a Scottish killer who is notable for having killed a man after having previously had his conviction for robbery quashed with help from the '' Rough Justice'' programme, which investigated supposed miscarriages of ju ...
– British man who was also released after a high-profile 'miscarriage of justice' campaign but who went on to kill a man *
Murder of Helen Gorrie The murder of Helen Gorrie (1976 or 1977 – 31 July/1 August 1992) was a high-profile child murder which occurred in the grounds of Merchistoun Hall in Horndean, Hampshire in 1992. 15-year-old Gorrie was found half-naked and strangled in the spo ...
– another UK case from 1992 which led to a man being quickly released on appeal in controversial circumstances * Simon Hall – UK murderer who maintained his innocence and was helped by 'miscarriage of justice' campaigners, only to go on to confess to the crime


References


Further reading

*


External links


28 September 1993 ''Crimewatch'' reconstruction and appeal on the murders (14:43-24:03)Free online copy of Howard's 2009 book on the case2021 Crime+ Investigation official podcast on the case
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tooze, Harry and Megan 1993 crimes in the United Kingdom 1993 in Wales 1995 in Wales 1993 in the United Kingdom 1995 in the United Kingdom Crime in Wales Deaths by person in Wales Married couples Murder in Wales Overturned convictions in the United Kingdom 1993 murders in the United Kingdom 1990s in Wales 1990s in the United Kingdom People convicted of murder by England and Wales British male criminals 1993 in British law 1995 in British law Deaths by firearm in Wales Trials in Wales Murder trials 1990s trials People wrongfully convicted of murder Unsolved murders in Wales Unsolved crimes in the United Kingdom